Magento

Magento常用SQL语句实用篇

By nonozone on 2012/08/17

如果网站更换域名或base_url网址后，导致本地测试打不开网站，可以执行以下语句设为默认值{{base_url}}
//网站默认URL

UPDATE `core_config_data` SET `value` = '{{base_url}}' WHERE `path`='web/unsecure/base_url';

1	UPDATE `core_config_data` SET `value` = '{{base_url}}' WHERE `path`='web/unsecure/base_url';

//网站安全URL

UPDATE `core_config_data` SET `value` = '{{base_url}}' WHERE `path`='web/unsecure/base_url';

1	UPDATE `core_config_data` SET `value` = '{{base_url}}' WHERE `path`='web/unsecure/base_url';

以下所有命令仅供参考，不同版本，不同时间，可能数据略有不同，慎用！
1. 导出导入 Magento 所有分类和产品
分类和产品是存放在以 catalog 开头的所有表中，对这组表进行导出导入即可实现此功能。
导入分类产品的 SQL 文件前注意：
在首行加入：

SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0;

1	SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0;

在末行加入：

SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=1;

1	SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=1;

原因是 Magento 使用 Innodb 存储引擎。
2. 批量修改分类的 Display Settings ——> Is Anchor 值为 No

UPDATE `catalog_category_entity_int` set value=0 WHERE value=1 AND attribute_id=120;

1	UPDATE `catalog_category_entity_int` set value=0 WHERE value=1 AND attribute_id=120;

3. 批量处理所有 exclude 状态的图片

UPDATE `catalog_product_entity_media_gallery_value` SET disabled=0 WHERE disabled=1;

1	UPDATE `catalog_product_entity_media_gallery_value` SET disabled=0 WHERE disabled=1;

4. 批量调整所有产品的价格 ( 参考命令在 1.3 下通过 )

UPDATE `catalog_product_entity_decimal` SET value=round(value*1.45) WHERE attribute_id=99;

1	UPDATE `catalog_product_entity_decimal` SET value=round(value*1.45) WHERE attribute_id=99;

执行完后，需要到缓存管理里刷新：Layered Navigation Indices ，即可同步数据库里的关联表。
5. 清空邮件队列

TRUNCATE TABLE `newsletter_queue`;
TRUNCATE TABLE `newsletter_queue_link`;
TRUNCATE TABLE `newsletter_queue_store_link`;

TRUNCATE TABLE `newsletter_queue`;

TRUNCATE TABLE `newsletter_queue_link`;

TRUNCATE TABLE `newsletter_queue_store_link`;

注意：同时向上万顾客发邮件时，不要在后台查看邮件队列，不然服务器压力会很大，待邮件发完之后，记着清空邮件队列，这样在后台进入邮件队列就不会大量消耗服务器资源了。
6. Magento 转移站后，经常会出现下面这个提示，运行一下下面的SQL命令即可恢复正常。
错误提示：
Notice: Undefined index: 0 app/code/core/Mage/Core/Model/Mysql4/Config.php on line 92
SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0;

update `core_store` set store_id = 0 where code='admin';
update `core_store_group` set group_id = 0 where name='Default';
update `core_website` set website_id = 0 where code='admin';
update `customer_group` set customer_group_id = 0 where customer_group_code='NOT LOGGED IN';
SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=1;

update `core_store` set store_id = 0 where code='admin';

update `core_store_group` set group_id = 0 where name='Default';

update `core_website` set website_id = 0 where code='admin';

update `customer_group` set customer_group_id = 0 where customer_group_code='NOT LOGGED IN';

SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=1;

不过要明白，这个错误是使用了第三方数据库备份工具导致的，Magento 自带的备份功能是不会出现这个错误的。
7. 根据产品的 SKU 批量将产品自定义选项设为非必填：

UPDATE `catalog_product_option` SET is_require=0 WHERE product_id IN (SELECT entity_id FROM `catalog_product_entity` WHERE sku LIKE 'SKU %');

1	UPDATE `catalog_product_option` SET is_require=0 WHERE product_id IN (SELECT entity_id FROM `catalog_product_entity` WHERE sku LIKE 'SKU %');

8. 关闭/开启所有缺货产品

SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0;
UPDATE `catalog_product_entity_int` SET value=2 WHERE attribute_id=80 and entity_idIN (SELECT product_id FROM `cataloginventory_stock_status` WHERE stock_status=0);
SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=1;

SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0;

UPDATE `catalog_product_entity_int` SET value=2 WHERE attribute_id=80 and entity_idIN (SELECT product_id FROM `cataloginventory_stock_status` WHERE stock_status=0);

SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=1;

其它说明：value=2 为关闭，1为开启，attribute_id 对应不同版本的产品禁用项，最后执行完命令需要重建分类索引。
9. 取消所有问题邮件订阅

UPDATE `newsletter_subscriber` SET subscriber_status=3 WHERE subscriber_id IN (SELECT subscriber_id FROM `newsletter_problem`);

1	UPDATE `newsletter_subscriber` SET subscriber_status=3 WHERE subscriber_id IN (SELECT subscriber_id FROM `newsletter_problem`);

10. 清除产品与分类的描述与 Meta
重置所有产品short description

UPDATE `catalog_product_entity_text` SET value='Short Description' WHERE attribute_id=506;

1	UPDATE `catalog_product_entity_text` SET value='Short Description' WHERE attribute_id=506;

清除所有产品Meta

UPDATE `catalog_product_entity_text` SET value='' WHERE attribute_id=97 OR attribute_id=104;
UPDATE `catalog_product_entity_varchar` SET value='' WHERE attribute_id=103 OR attribute_id=105;

1 2	UPDATE `catalog_product_entity_text` SET value='' WHERE attribute_id=97 OR attribute_id=104; UPDATE `catalog_product_entity_varchar` SET value='' WHERE attribute_id=103 OR attribute_id=105;

清除所有产品URL

UPDATE `catalog_product_entity_varchar` SET value='' WHERE attribute_id=481;

1	UPDATE `catalog_product_entity_varchar` SET value='' WHERE attribute_id=481;

清除所有分类描述：

UPDATE `catalog_category_entity_text` SET value='' WHERE attribute_id=112 OR attribute_id=115 OR attribute_id=116;

1	UPDATE `catalog_category_entity_text` SET value='' WHERE attribute_id=112 OR attribute_id=115 OR attribute_id=116;

清除所有分类URL

UPDATE `catalog_category_entity_varchar` SET value='' WHERE attribute_id=479;

1	UPDATE `catalog_category_entity_varchar` SET value='' WHERE attribute_id=479;

11. Magento 数据库清理

安全模式：清理日常数据库的无用记录

TRUNCATE TABLE  `log_visitor`;
TRUNCATE TABLE  `log_visitor_info`;
TRUNCATE TABLE  `log_url`;
TRUNCATE TABLE  `log_url_info`;

TRUNCATE TABLE `log_visitor`;

TRUNCATE TABLE `log_visitor_info`;

TRUNCATE TABLE `log_url`;

TRUNCATE TABLE `log_url_info`;

干净模式：清理数据库的无用记录

TRUNCATE  `log_visitor` ;
TRUNCATE  `log_url_info` ;
TRUNCATE  `log_visitor_info` ;
TRUNCATE  `dataflow_batch_import` ;
TRUNCATE  `log_url` ;
TRUNCATE  `report_event` ;
TRUNCATE  `log_visitor_online` ;

TRUNCATE `log_visitor` ;

TRUNCATE `log_url_info` ;

TRUNCATE `log_visitor_info` ;

TRUNCATE `dataflow_batch_import` ;

TRUNCATE `log_url` ;

TRUNCATE `report_event` ;

TRUNCATE `log_visitor_online` ;

备注：如果是转移网站，URL 重写表 core_url_rewrite 也可清空，转完站重建 URL 即可。

12. 批量修改 SKU、Meta、Name 等字段里的部份词

UPDATE `catalog_product_entity` SET sku=replace(sku,'oldskuw','newskuw') WHERE sku LIKE '%oldskuw%';
UPDATE `catalog_product_entity_text` SET value=replace(value,'oldmetaw','newmetaw') WHERE value LIKE '%oldmetaw%';
UPDATE `catalog_product_entity_varchar` SET value=replace(value,'oldnamew','newnamew') WHERE value LIKE '%oldnamew%';

UPDATE `catalog_product_entity` SET sku=replace(sku,'oldskuw','newskuw') WHERE sku LIKE '%oldskuw%';

UPDATE `catalog_product_entity_text` SET value=replace(value,'oldmetaw','newmetaw') WHERE value LIKE '%oldmetaw%';

UPDATE `catalog_product_entity_varchar` SET value=replace(value,'oldnamew','newnamew') WHERE value LIKE '%oldnamew%';

13. 清站相关提示
能在后台清理的就在后台清理，直接对数据库操作有造成网站出错的可能性。其他辅助命令如下：
清除订单命令：

TRUNCATE `sales_flat_invoice`;
TRUNCATE `sales_flat_invoice_grid`;
TRUNCATE `sales_flat_invoice_item`;
TRUNCATE `sales_flat_order`;
TRUNCATE `sales_flat_order_address`;
TRUNCATE `sales_flat_order_grid`;
TRUNCATE `sales_flat_order_item`;
TRUNCATE `sales_flat_order_payment`;
TRUNCATE `sales_flat_order_status_history`;
TRUNCATE `sales_flat_quote`;
TRUNCATE `sales_flat_quote_address`;
TRUNCATE `sales_flat_quote_address_item`;
TRUNCATE `sales_flat_quote_item`;
TRUNCATE `sales_flat_quote_item_option`;
TRUNCATE `sales_flat_quote_payment`;
TRUNCATE `sales_flat_quote_shipping_rate`;

TRUNCATE `sales_flat_invoice`;

TRUNCATE `sales_flat_invoice_grid`;

TRUNCATE `sales_flat_invoice_item`;

TRUNCATE `sales_flat_order`;

TRUNCATE `sales_flat_order_address`;

TRUNCATE `sales_flat_order_grid`;

TRUNCATE `sales_flat_order_item`;

TRUNCATE `sales_flat_order_payment`;

TRUNCATE `sales_flat_order_status_history`;

TRUNCATE `sales_flat_quote`;

TRUNCATE `sales_flat_quote_address`;

TRUNCATE `sales_flat_quote_address_item`;

TRUNCATE `sales_flat_quote_item`;

TRUNCATE `sales_flat_quote_item_option`;

TRUNCATE `sales_flat_quote_payment`;

TRUNCATE `sales_flat_quote_shipping_rate`;

清除其它日志：

TRUNCATE `log_url_info`;
TRUNCATE `log_visitor_info`;
TRUNCATE `log_url`;
TRUNCATE `log_visitor`;
TRUNCATE `core_url_rewrite`;
TRUNCATE `report_event`;
TRUNCATE `report_viewed_product_index`;

TRUNCATE `log_url_info`;

TRUNCATE `log_visitor_info`;

TRUNCATE `log_url`;

TRUNCATE `log_visitor`;

TRUNCATE `core_url_rewrite`;

TRUNCATE `report_event`;

TRUNCATE `report_viewed_product_index`;

14. 重置 Magento 所有 ID 统计数(如订单编码、发票编码等)

TRUNCATE `eav_entity_store`;
ALTER TABLE  `eav_entity_store` AUTO_INCREMENT=1;

1 2	TRUNCATE `eav_entity_store`; ALTER TABLE `eav_entity_store` AUTO_INCREMENT=1;

15. 批量调整指定产品的价格

create table xytmptb SELECT entity_id,value FROM `catalog_product_entity_varchar` WHERE (value LIKE '%Boot%' OR value LIKE '%Shoes%') AND attribute_id=60;
UPDATE `catalog_product_entity_decimal` SET value=value+10 WHERE entity_id IN(SELECT entity_id FROM `xytmptb`) AND attribute_id=64;
drop table xytmptb;

create table xytmptb SELECT entity_id,value FROM `catalog_product_entity_varchar` WHERE (value LIKE '%Boot%' OR value LIKE '%Shoes%') AND attribute_id=60;

UPDATE `catalog_product_entity_decimal` SET value=value+10 WHERE entity_id IN(SELECT entity_id FROM `xytmptb`) AND attribute_id=64;

drop table xytmptb;

最后别忘了重建价格索引！
16. 分类与产品的反向开关

UPDATE `catalog_category_entity_int` SET value=if(value=0,1,0) WHERE attribute_id=119;
UPDATE `catalog_product_entity_int` SET  value=if(value=1,2,1) WHERE attribute_id=273;

1 2	UPDATE `catalog_category_entity_int` SET value=if(value=0,1,0) WHERE attribute_id=119; UPDATE `catalog_product_entity_int` SET value=if(value=1,2,1) WHERE attribute_id=273;

运行一下，开的关了，关的开了，再运一下反之，最后别忘了重建索引!
17. 批量禁用产品 —— 数据库操作

CREATE TABLE XYTMPTB SELECT entity_id,value FROM  `catalog_product_entity_varchar` WHERE  value LIKE 'affliction%' AND attribute_id=96;
UPDATE `catalog_product_entity_int` SET value=1 WHERE attribute_id=273 AND entity_id IN (SELECT entity_id FROM `XYTMPTB`);
DROP TABLE XYTMPTB;

CREATE TABLE XYTMPTB SELECT entity_id,value FROM `catalog_product_entity_varchar` WHERE value LIKE 'affliction%' AND attribute_id=96;

UPDATE `catalog_product_entity_int` SET value=1 WHERE attribute_id=273 AND entity_id IN (SELECT entity_id FROM `XYTMPTB`);

DROP TABLE XYTMPTB;

别忘了重建索引！
18. 账户之间转移订单

UPDATE `sales_order` SET `customer_id`=newuserid WHERE `customer_id`=olduserid ;

1	UPDATE `sales_order` SET `customer_id`=newuserid WHERE `customer_id`=olduserid ;

Magento订单显示产品图片的方法

By nonozone on 2012/06/26

在Magento的订单管理中，默认是没有显示产品图片的，这样使用起来会有一点点的不方便，要如何才能使得Magento订单中显示产品图片呢，很简单，只要小小的改动就可以了。

编辑

/app/design/adminhtml/default/default/template/sales/order/view/items/renderer/default.phtml

1	/app/design/adminhtml/default/default/template/sales/order/view/items/renderer/default.phtml

找到下面这行代码

<?php echo $this->getColumnHtml($_item, 'name') ?>

1	<?php echo $this->getColumnHtml($_item, 'name') ?>

然后在这行代码之前添加如下代码就可以了。

<!--?php<br /--> $imageCollection = Mage::getModel('catalog/product')-&gt;load($_item['product_id']);
$i=0;
foreach ($imageCollection-&gt;getMediaGalleryImages() as $_image) {
if($i == 0) {
?&gt;

&nbsp;

<a style="float: left; margin-right: 10px;" onclick="Popup=window.open('&lt;?php echo $this-&gt;helper('catalog/image')-&gt;init($imageCollection, 'image', $_image-&gt;getFile())-&gt;resize(600); ?&gt;','Popup','toolbar=no,location=no,status=no,menubar=no,scrollbars=yes,resizable=no, width=620,height=700,left=430,top=23'); return false;" href="#"><img title="&lt;?php echo $this-&gt;htmlEscape($_image-&gt;getLabel()) ?&gt;" alt="&lt;?php echo $this-&gt;htmlEscape($_image-&gt;getLabel()) ?&gt;" src="&lt;?php echo $this-&gt;helper('catalog/image')-&gt;init($imageCollection, 'thumbnail', $_image-&gt;getFile())-&gt;resize(100); ?&gt;" />
</a>
<!--?php } $i++; }<br /--> ?&gt;

$imageCollection = Mage::getModel('catalog/product')->load($_item['product_id']);

$i=0;

foreach ($imageCollection->getMediaGalleryImages() as $_image) {

if($i == 0) {

<a style="float: left; margin-right: 10px;" onclick="Popup=window.open('<?php echo $this->helper('catalog/image')->init($imageCollection, 'image', $_image->getFile())->resize(600); ?>','Popup','toolbar=no,location=no,status=no,menubar=no,scrollbars=yes,resizable=no, width=620,height=700,left=430,top=23'); return false;" href="#"><img title="<?php echo $this->htmlEscape($_image->getLabel()) ?>" alt="<?php echo $this->htmlEscape($_image->getLabel()) ?>" src="<?php echo $this->helper('catalog/image')->init($imageCollection, 'thumbnail', $_image->getFile())->resize(100); ?>" />

</a>

?>

如何删除Magento页脚链接

By nonozone on 2012/04/24

在安装好Magento之后，页脚会有两部分链接需要修改如图：

上面的一行About us和Customer Service这部分链接可以在后台的CMS/Static Blocks的Footer link直接修改，这个没有什么好讲的，关键是下面的这部分链接要如何删除呢？我也是尝试了好久，终于找到了删除Magento页脚默认链接的方法。

编辑/app/design/frontend/base/default/layout/page.xml文件

找到下面的内容，删除或者注销掉就可以了，大概是104行

<block type="page/template_links" name="footer_links" as="footer_links" template="page/template/links.phtml"/>

1	<block type="page/template_links" name="footer_links" as="footer_links" template="page/template/links.phtml"/>

现在试试看，是不是OK了？

Magento侧栏显示产品分类方法

By nonozone on 2012/04/11

这篇文章主要是介绍如何在Magento侧栏包括首页侧栏显示产品分类的方法。在安装好Magento以后，一般除了在网站导航栏显示产品分类以外，我们常用的方法是直接在首页侧栏显示产品分类，这是很多Magento新手会遇到的一个比较棘手的问题。下面就详细介绍如何操作。

第一步，在app/design/frontend/base/default/template/catalog/navigation新建一个vert_nav.phtml in 如下：

<div class="vertical-nav-container box base-mini">
<div class="vertical-nav">
 
<!--<div class="head">-->
 
<!--<h4>-->
<div class="block block-cart">
    <div class="block-title">
        <strong><span><?php echo $this->__('Categories') ?></span></strong>
</div><!--End block block-cart-->
 
 
<div class="block-content">
 
<!--</h4>-->
<!--</div>--><!--End Of head-->
 
<h4 class="no-display">
<?php echo $this->__('Category Navigation:') ?></h4>
<ul id="nav_vert">
<?php foreach ($this->getStoreCategories() as $_category): ?>
<?php echo $this->drawItem($_category) ?>
<?php endforeach ?> </ul>
</div>
</div><!--End Of vertical-nav-->
 
<?php echo $this->getChildHtml('topLeftLinks') ?>
 
</div></div><!--End Of vertical-nav-container box base-mini-->

<strong><span><?php echo $this->__('Categories') ?></span></strong>

</div>

<?php echo $this->__('Category Navigation:') ?></h4>

<?php foreach ($this->getStoreCategories() as $_category): ?>

<?php echo $this->drawItem($_category) ?>

<?php endforeach ?> </ul>

</div>

</div>

<?php echo $this->getChildHtml('topLeftLinks') ?>

</div></div>

第二步，修改你的app/design/frontend/default/modern/layout/catalog.xml文件，在合适位置插入以下代码，这个要根据自己的主题情况去修改：

<!--
Category default layout
-->
 
    <catalog_category_default translate="label">
        <label>Catalog Category (Non-Anchor)</label>
        <reference name="root">
            <action method="setTemplate"><template>page/2columns-left.phtml</template></action>
        </reference>
       
        <reference name="left">
       
<!--  <block type="catalog/navigation" name="catalog.leftnav" after="currency" template="catalog/navigation/left.phtml"/>-->
     
       <block type="catalog/navigation" before="-" name="catalog.vertnav" template="catalog/navigation/vert_nav.phtml"/>
       
        </reference>

<!--

Category default layout

-->

<catalog_category_default translate="label">

<label>Catalog Category (Non-Anchor)</label>

<action method="setTemplate"><template>page/2columns-left.phtml</template></action>

</reference>

</reference>

第三步，修改相对应的CSS，在skin/frontend/default/modern/css/widgets.css，也可以直接把下面的CSS添加到你的skin.css文件内

/**********************************************Vertical Nav ****************************************/
 
 
#nav { float:left; margin-top:15px; margin-left:15px; font-size:1.1em; }
 
/************** ALL LEVELS  *************/ /* Style consistent throughout all nav levels */
#nav li { position:relative;text-transform:uppercase; text-align:left;    }
#nav li.over { z-index:999; }
#nav a,
#nav a:hover { display:block; line-height:1.3em; text-decoration:none; }
#nav span { display:block; cursor:pointer; white-space:nowrap; }
#nav li ul span {white-space:normal; }
 
/************ 0 LEVEL  ***************/
#nav li { float:left; margin:1px 8px 11px 1px; padding:3px 8px; }
#nav li.active a { color:#444; }
#nav a { float:left; background:url(../images/nav_top_level_arrow.gif) no-repeat 100% 50%; padding-right:11px; color:#444; font-weight:bold; }
#nav li.over a,
#nav a:hover { color:#444; }
#nav li.over,
#nav li.active { margin:0 7px 10px 0; border:1px solid #bbb; background:#ececec; }
 
/************ 1ST LEVEL ************/
#nav ul li,
#nav ul li.active,
#nav ul li.over { float:none; border:none; background:none; margin:0; padding:0; padding-bottom:1px; text-transform:none; }
#nav ul li.parent { background:url(../images/nav_parent_arrow.gif) no-repeat 100% 50%; }
#nav ul li.last { padding-bottom:0; }
#nav ul li.active { margin:0; border:0; background:none; }
#nav ul a,
#nav ul a:hover { float:none; padding:0; background:none; }
#nav ul li a { font-weight:normal !important; }
 
/************ 2ND LEVEL ************/
#nav ul { position:absolute; width:15em; top:22px; left:-10000px; border:1px solid #bbb; border-bottom:2px solid #999; padding:3px 8px; background:#fcfcfc; font-size:11px; }
 
/* Show menu */
#nav li.over > ul { left:-1px; }
#nav li.over > ul li.over > ul { left:100px; }
#nav li.over ul ul { left:-10000px; }
 
#nav ul li a { padding:3px 0; color:#444 !important; }
#nav ul li a:hover { padding:3px 0; color:#5a7f00 !important; }
 
/************ 3RD+ LEVEL ************/
#nav ul ul { top:5px; }
 
 
    /**********************************************Vertical Nav ****************************************/
 
    #nav_vert { padding:0 8px; font-size:1em; z-index:999; width:180px; background-color: #F6F6F6; }
 
     
 
    /************** ALL LEVELS *************/ /* Style consistent throughout all nav levels */
 
    #nav_vert li {
 
    width:200px;
 
    list-style:none;
 
    position:relative;
 
    text-align:left;
 
    background-color: #F6F6F6;
 
    border-bottom-width: thin;
 
    border-bottom-style: solid;
 
    border-bottom-color: #CCCCCC;
 
    }
 
    #nav_vert li.over { z-index:999; }
 
    #nav_vert li.active { z-index:999; } /* to prevent the li separator from showing through on mouseover on li */
 
    #nav_vert a { line-height:1.3em; }
 
    #nav_vert a, #nav_vert a:hover { display:block; text-decoration:none; }
 
    #nav_vert span { display:block; cursor:pointer; color: #000; }
 
     
 
    /************ 1ST LEVEL ***************/
 
    #nav_vert li { float:left; background:url(../images/nav_bg.gif) repeat-x 50%; height:30px; margin-right:1px; }
 
    #nav_vert li.active a { color:#4c6a16; }
 
    #nav_vert a {
 
     
 
    float:left;
 
    padding:5px 12px 6px 8px;
 
    color:#4c6a16;
 
    font-weight:bold;
 
    font-family:Trebuchet MS;
 
    font-size:13px;}
 
    #nav_vert li.over a, #nav_vert a:hover { color:#CCCCCC; }
 
     
 
    /************ 1ST LEVEL RESET ************/
 
    #nav_vert ul li, #nav_vert ul li.active {
 
     
 
    float:none;
 
    height:auto;
 
    background:none;
 
    margin:0;
 
    }
 
    #nav_vert ul a, #nav_vert ul a:hover {
 
    float:none;
 
    padding:0;
 
    background:none;
 
    }
 
    #nav_vert ul li a { font-weight:normal !important; }
 
     
 
    /************ 2ND LEVEL ***********/
 
    #nav_vert ul {
 
    position: absolute;
 
    width:200px;
 
    margin-left:180px;
 
    top:0px;
 
    left:-10000px;
 
    border:1px solid #666666;
 
    }
 
     
 
     
 
    /* Show menu */
 
    #nav_vert li.over ul { left:0; }
 
    #nav_vert li.over ul ul { left:-10000px; }
 
    #nav_vert li.over ul li.over ul { left:0px; }
 
     
 
    #nav_vert ul li a { background:#FFFFFF/*#ecf3f6*/; }
 
    #nav_vert ul li a:hover { background: #F2F1D2; /*#d5e4eb;*/ }
 
    #nav_vert ul li a span { background:url(../images/nav_divider.gif) repeat-x 0 100%; }
 
    #nav_vert ul li a, #nav_vert ul li a:hover { color:#2f2f2f !important; }
 
    #nav_vert ul span, #nav_vert ul li.last li span { padding:6px 15px 6px 15px; }
 
    #nav_vert ul li.last span { background:none; }
 
     
 
     
 
    /************ 3RD+ LEVEL ************/
 
     
 
    #nav_vert ul ul { top:5px;}
 
    #nav_vert ul ul ul { left:-10000px;}
 
    #nav_vert li.over ul li.over ul ul { left:-10000px;}
 
    #nav_vert li.over ul li.over ul li.over ul { left:100px; }
 
     
 
    /* Fix for the IE bug */
 
     
 
    #nav_vert iframe {
 
    position: absolute;
 
    left: -1px;
 
    top: 0;
 
    z-index: -1;
 
    filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Alpha(style=0,opacity=0);
 
    }

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/**********************************************Vertical Nav ****************************************/

#nav { float:left; margin-top:15px; margin-left:15px; font-size:1.1em; }

/************** ALL LEVELS *************/ /* Style consistent throughout all nav levels */

#nav li { position:relative;text-transform:uppercase; text-align:left; }

#nav li.over { z-index:999; }

#nav a,

#nav a:hover { display:block; line-height:1.3em; text-decoration:none; }

#nav span { display:block; cursor:pointer; white-space:nowrap; }

#nav li ul span {white-space:normal; }

/************ 0 LEVEL ***************/

#nav li { float:left; margin:1px 8px 11px 1px; padding:3px 8px; }

#nav li.active a { color:#444; }

#nav a { float:left; background:url(../images/nav_top_level_arrow.gif) no-repeat 100% 50%; padding-right:11px; color:#444; font-weight:bold; }

#nav li.over a,

#nav a:hover { color:#444; }

#nav li.over,

#nav li.active { margin:0 7px 10px 0; border:1px solid #bbb; background:#ececec; }

/************ 1ST LEVEL ************/

#nav ul li,

#nav ul li.active,

#nav ul li.over { float:none; border:none; background:none; margin:0; padding:0; padding-bottom:1px; text-transform:none; }

#nav ul li.parent { background:url(../images/nav_parent_arrow.gif) no-repeat 100% 50%; }

#nav ul li.last { padding-bottom:0; }

#nav ul li.active { margin:0; border:0; background:none; }

#nav ul a,

#nav ul a:hover { float:none; padding:0; background:none; }

#nav ul li a { font-weight:normal !important; }

/************ 2ND LEVEL ************/

#nav ul { position:absolute; width:15em; top:22px; left:-10000px; border:1px solid #bbb; border-bottom:2px solid #999; padding:3px 8px; background:#fcfcfc; font-size:11px; }

/* Show menu */

#nav li.over > ul { left:-1px; }

#nav li.over > ul li.over > ul { left:100px; }

#nav li.over ul ul { left:-10000px; }

#nav ul li a { padding:3px 0; color:#444 !important; }

#nav ul li a:hover { padding:3px 0; color:#5a7f00 !important; }

/************ 3RD+ LEVEL ************/

#nav ul ul { top:5px; }

/**********************************************Vertical Nav ****************************************/

#nav_vert { padding:0 8px; font-size:1em; z-index:999; width:180px; background-color: #F6F6F6; }

/************** ALL LEVELS *************/ /* Style consistent throughout all nav levels */

#nav_vert li {

width:200px;

list-style:none;

position:relative;

text-align:left;

background-color: #F6F6F6;

border-bottom-width: thin;

border-bottom-style: solid;

border-bottom-color: #CCCCCC;

}

#nav_vert li.over { z-index:999; }

#nav_vert li.active { z-index:999; } /* to prevent the li separator from showing through on mouseover on li */

#nav_vert a { line-height:1.3em; }

#nav_vert a, #nav_vert a:hover { display:block; text-decoration:none; }

#nav_vert span { display:block; cursor:pointer; color: #000; }

/************ 1ST LEVEL ***************/

#nav_vert li { float:left; background:url(../images/nav_bg.gif) repeat-x 50%; height:30px; margin-right:1px; }

#nav_vert li.active a { color:#4c6a16; }

#nav_vert a {

float:left;

padding:5px 12px 6px 8px;

color:#4c6a16;

font-weight:bold;

font-family:Trebuchet MS;

font-size:13px;}

#nav_vert li.over a, #nav_vert a:hover { color:#CCCCCC; }

/************ 1ST LEVEL RESET ************/

#nav_vert ul li, #nav_vert ul li.active {

float:none;

height:auto;

background:none;

margin:0;

}

#nav_vert ul a, #nav_vert ul a:hover {

float:none;

padding:0;

background:none;

}

#nav_vert ul li a { font-weight:normal !important; }

/************ 2ND LEVEL ***********/

#nav_vert ul {

position: absolute;

width:200px;

margin-left:180px;

top:0px;

left:-10000px;

border:1px solid #666666;

}

/* Show menu */

#nav_vert li.over ul { left:0; }

#nav_vert li.over ul ul { left:-10000px; }

#nav_vert li.over ul li.over ul { left:0px; }

#nav_vert ul li a { background:#FFFFFF/*#ecf3f6*/; }

#nav_vert ul li a:hover { background: #F2F1D2; /*#d5e4eb;*/ }

#nav_vert ul li a span { background:url(../images/nav_divider.gif) repeat-x 0 100%; }

#nav_vert ul li a, #nav_vert ul li a:hover { color:#2f2f2f !important; }

#nav_vert ul span, #nav_vert ul li.last li span { padding:6px 15px 6px 15px; }

#nav_vert ul li.last span { background:none; }

/************ 3RD+ LEVEL ************/

#nav_vert ul ul { top:5px;}

#nav_vert ul ul ul { left:-10000px;}

#nav_vert li.over ul li.over ul ul { left:-10000px;}

#nav_vert li.over ul li.over ul li.over ul { left:100px; }

/* Fix for the IE bug */

#nav_vert iframe {

position: absolute;

left: -1px;

top: 0;

z-index: -1;

filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Alpha(style=0,opacity=0);

}

第四步，如果想在首页显示产品分类，需要将app/design/frontend/base/default/template/catolog/navigation/top.phtml用以下内容替换：

<?php
/**
* Magento
*
* NOTICE OF LICENSE
*
* This source file is subject to the Academic Free License (AFL 3.0)
* that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE_AFL.txt.
* It is also available through the world-wide-web at this URL:
* http://opensource.org/licenses/afl-3.0.php
* If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to
* obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send an email
* to license@magentocommerce.com so we can send you a copy immediately.
*
* DISCLAIMER
*
* Do not edit or add to this file if you wish to upgrade Magento to newer
* versions in the future. If you wish to customize Magento for your
* needs please refer to http://www.magentocommerce.com for more information.
*
* @category    design
* @package     base_default
* @copyright   Copyright (c) 2009 Irubin Consulting Inc. DBA Varien (http://www.varien.com)
* @license     http://opensource.org/licenses/afl-3.0.php  Academic Free License (AFL 3.0)
*/
?>
<?php
/**
* Top menu for store
*
* @see Mage_Catalog_Block_Navigation
*/
?>
<!--<?php $_menu = ''?>
<?php foreach ($this->getStoreCategories() as $_category): ?>
    <?php $_menu .= $this->drawItem($_category) ?>
<?php endforeach ?>
<?php if ($_menu): ?>
<div class="nav-container">
    <ul id="nav">
        <?php echo $_menu; ?>
    </ul>
</div>
<?php endif; ?>-->

<?php

/**

* Magento

* NOTICE OF LICENSE

* This source file is subject to the Academic Free License (AFL 3.0)

* that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE_AFL.txt.

* It is also available through the world-wide-web at this URL:

* http://opensource.org/licenses/afl-3.0.php

* If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to

* obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send an email

* to license@magentocommerce.com so we can send you a copy immediately.

* DISCLAIMER

* Do not edit or add to this file if you wish to upgrade Magento to newer

* versions in the future. If you wish to customize Magento for your

* needs please refer to http://www.magentocommerce.com for more information.

* @category design

* @package base_default

* @license http://opensource.org/licenses/afl-3.0.php Academic Free License (AFL 3.0)

<?php

/**

* Top menu for store

* @see Mage_Catalog_Block_Navigation

<!--<?php $_menu = ''?>

<?php foreach ($this->getStoreCategories() as $_category): ?>

<?php $_menu .= $this->drawItem($_category) ?>

<?php endforeach ?>

<?php if ($_menu): ?>

<?php echo $_menu; ?>

</ul>

</div>

<?php endif; ?>-->

第五步：在Magento管理后台CMS»Pages»Home page»design,选择左栏或者右栏布局，然后插入以下代码：

<reference name="left">
    <!--  <block type="catalog/navigation" name="catalog.leftnav" after="currency" template="catalog/navigation/left.phtml"/>-->
        <block type="catalog/navigation" before="-" name="catalog.vertnav" template="catalog/navigation/vert_nav.phtml"/>
</reference>

</reference>

这样再看看你的网站，是不是都可以了，然后在在Firefox或者Chrome的网页调试工具如firebug下对一些细节进行处理就OK了。

Magento邮件模板无法预览

By nonozone on 2012/03/21

Magento内置很丰富强大邮件模板功能，一般新建一个magento站点需要根据自己的需要修改模板，这个时候会经常用到模板预览的功能，如下

在System—Transactional Emails创建模板的时候右上角有个Preview Template一般点击这个按钮就可以预览当前加载的邮件模板了。但是今天在操作的时候发现有个问题，每次点击预览模板的时候总是调到管理后台首页，研究了下，发现这应该是Magento 1.6x的一个小bug，解决方法如下：

打开app/code/core/Mage/Adminhtml/Block/System/Email/Template/Preview.php编辑，找到下面的一段代码注释掉：

$template-&gt;setTemplateText(
$this-&gt;escapeHtml($template-&gt;getTemplateText())
);

$template->setTemplateText(

$this->escapeHtml($template->getTemplateText())

);

完整的样子应该如下：

class Mage_Adminhtml_Block_System_Email_Template_Preview extends Mage_Adminhtml_Block_Widget
 35 {
 36
 37     protected function _toHtml()
 38     {
 39         $template = Mage::getModel('core/email_template');
 40         if($id = (int)$this->getRequest()->getParam('id')) {
 41             $template->load($id);
 42         } else {
 43             $template->setTemplateType($this->getRequest()->getParam('type'));
 44             $template->setTemplateText($this->getRequest()->getParam('text'));
 45             $template->setTemplateStyles($this->getRequest()->getParam('styles'));
 46         }
 47 //        $template->setTemplateText(
 48 //            $this->escapeHtml($template->getTemplateText())
 49 //        );
 50 //
 51         Varien_Profiler::start("email_template_proccessing");
 52         $vars = array();
 53
 54         $templateProcessed = $template->getProcessedTemplate($vars, true);
 55
 56         if($template->isPlain()) {
 57             $templateProcessed = "<pre>" . htmlspecialchars($templateProcessed) . "</pre>";
 58         }
 59
 60         Varien_Profiler::stop("email_template_proccessing");
 61
 62         return $templateProcessed;
 63     }
 64
 65 }

class Mage_Adminhtml_Block_System_Email_Template_Preview extends Mage_Adminhtml_Block_Widget

35 {

37 protected function _toHtml()

38 {

39 $template = Mage::getModel('core/email_template');

40 if($id = (int)$this->getRequest()->getParam('id')) {

41 $template->load($id);

42 } else {

43 $template->setTemplateType($this->getRequest()->getParam('type'));

44 $template->setTemplateText($this->getRequest()->getParam('text'));

45 $template->setTemplateStyles($this->getRequest()->getParam('styles'));

46 }

47 // $template->setTemplateText(

48 // $this->escapeHtml($template->getTemplateText())

49 // );

50 //

51 Varien_Profiler::start("email_template_proccessing");

52 $vars = array();

54 $templateProcessed = $template->getProcessedTemplate($vars, true);

56 if($template->isPlain()) {

57 $templateProcessed = "<pre>" . htmlspecialchars($templateProcessed) . "</pre>";

58 }

60 Varien_Profiler::stop("email_template_proccessing");

62 return $templateProcessed;

63 }

65 }

这样就没问题了。

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Magento邮件模板无法预览

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